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Miguel Angel Asturias Papers

 Collection
Identifier: 2020-05

Scope and Contents Note

The Miguel Angel Asturias Papers consist of approximately 4 linear feet. The collection is organized into seven different series: Correspondence, Writings by Miguel Angel Asturias, Writings by Others, Biographical Materials, Printed Materials, Photographs, and Audiovisual Materials.

Correspondence series contains two subseries: 1) To Miguel Angel Asturias 2) Family Correspondence. Major correspondents include César Brañas, Alejandro Córdova, Rodolfo Galeotti Torres, José María González de Mendoza, Carlos Herrera y Luna, Francis de Miomandre, and Adrián Recinos. The majority of the family correspondence is with his mother María Rosales de Asturias and his son Miguel.

Writings by Miguel Angel Astrurias series includes three subseries: 1) Poetry and Short Writings 2) Articles and Printed Works 3) Speeches. Poetry and short writings span the years 1917-1961 and include early handwritten poems, "Los cuentos de Cuyito," letters from M.A.A. to his son Miguel, and working drafts of numeros poems and short writings. Articles and printed works contain M.A.A.'s published thesis "El problema social del indo" (1923), first editions of his translation work of Popol Vuh (1927) and Leyendas de Guatemala (1930), and numerous articles on Central America, Guatemala, Maya culture, and Guatemalan society. Events and speeches revolve around M.A.A.'s role as a diplomat and cultural attaché in the 1950s and 1960s.

Biographical Materials contains three subserie: 1) Personal Materials 2) Awards 3) Events. Items of note in this series are passports and diplomas, extensive coverage of the 1967 Nobel Prize event, and the Centenario of Asturias in 1999.

Printed Materials includes early articles written by Asturias in his column "Impresiones Guatemaltecos" in 1912, newspaper clippings about Asturias from 1924-1974, and newspaper clippings collecetd after his death from 1974-2004.

Photographs span the years 1923-1979 and include photographs of Asturias in events, readings, and diplomatic meetings. There are a good number of portraits of Asturias, documentation of his time in France, meetings with Arbenz, Nicolás Guillen, and from the Nobel Prize event in 1967.

Audiovisual Materials contains three LP records and several other recordings of Asturias reading sonnets and other works. This series has been digitized and access copies are housed with the original media.

Dates

  • Creation: 1918-2017

Language of Materials

Spanish, French, German, English

Access Restrictions

Unrestricted.

Use Restrictions

Standard copyright restrictions apply.

Biographical Sketch

Writer, poet, Nobel Laureate, playwright, and diplomat, Miguel Angel Asturias was born on October 19, 1899 in Guatemala City, Guatemala. Politically and socially active from a young age, Asturias participated in the 1920 uprising against the dictator Manuel Estrada Cabrera.

Miguel Angel Asturias would receive his formal education at the Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala in Guatemala City and graduate with a law degree in 1923. His thesis, “El Problema Social del Indio” would receive high marks and later be published. Soon thereafter Asturias moved to Paris where he continued his studies at the Sorbonne and immersed himself in the literary and cultural circles of Paris.

Asturias would remain in Paris from 1923-1933 and publish some of his most impactful works, including his translation of Popol Vuh (1925), Leyendas de Guatemala (1930), and El Señor Presidente (1933, first published in 1946). Asturias would return to Guatemala in 1933 and the next decades would include his marriage to Clemencia Amado in 1939 with whom he had two boys: Miguel and Rodrigo Angel, a divorce in 1949 and a second marriage in 1950 to Blanco Mora y Araujo, a native of Argentina.

Asturias would serve as a diplomat and political figure during the presidencies of Juan José Arévalo and Jacobo Arbenz, which included a post as a cultural attaché to the Guatemalan Embassy in Mexico from 1944-1947. In 1947 Asturias would be transferred to a cultural attaché post to Buenos Aires. With the overthrow of Arbenz in 1954, Asturias would be stripped of his Guatemala citizenship and promptly exiled due to his political support of Arbenz.

Later in 1966 Asturias was given back his Guatemalan citizenship and would then serve as Guatemala’s ambassador to France until 1970. He would spend his final years in Madrid, Spain where he would pass away on June 9, 1974.

Asturias published many works that were influenced and impacted by his interest in Maya stories and culture, including Hombres de Maíz (1949). It was this novel that Asturias was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1967. Other archival materials related to Miguel Angel Asturias are held at the Bibliothèque nationale in Paris and El Archivo General de Centroamérica in Guatemala City.

Full Extent

4 linear feet

Abstract

The personal papers of Nobel-prize winning Guatemalan writer, poet, playwright, and diplomat Miguel Angel Asturias. Includes correspondence, written works, biographical materials, photographs, and audiovisual works.

Acquisition Information

Purchase.

Accession numbers: 2020-05

Additions

No further materials are expected for this collection.

Processing Information

Collection processed by Dylan Joy, 2022.

Title
Miguel Angel Asturias Papers
Status
Edited Full Draft
Author
Nettie Lee Benson Latin American Collection
Date
2020
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard (Dacs)
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
Finding aid written in English.

Revision Statements

  • 2021 November: Edited by Devon Murphy to update control access terms and formatting based on the TARO Control Access List.
  • 2022 May: Edited by Dylan Joy after processing collection.
  • 2025 July: Revised by Ryan Sullivant to fix validation errors prior to ingestion into ArchivesSpace.

Repository Details

Part of the Benson Latin American Collection, The University of Texas at Austin Repository

Contact:
2300 Red River Street
Austin Texas 78712 United States
(512) 495-4578